Pengaruh Jenis Mikoriza dan Varietas Sorgum (Shorgum bicolor L.) terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstrak. Sorgum (Sorghum bicolor L.) merupakan tanaman famili padi-padian yang biasanya dibudidayakan sebagai alternatif dalam memenuhi kebutuhan pangan dan pakan di Indonesia. Pengaplikasian pupuk mikoriza upaya dapat dilakukan untuk memaksimalkan pertumbuhan produksi sorgum. Mikoriza memiliki kemampuan beragam meningkatkan potensi tumbuh produktivitas tanaman. genus Glomus mosseae adaptif pada tanah didominasi berlempung (clay). Penelitian dilaksanakan Kebun percobaan II Sektor Timur Laboratorium Hortikultura Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Syiah Kuala, 29 april hingga 30 agustus 2022. Metode penelitian adalah eksperimental menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan pola faktorial 3 x 2 diulang tiga kali, terdapat 4 tiap satuaan sehingga 72 Peubah diukur yaitu tinggi tanaman, diameter batang, jumlah daun, cabang, waktu muncul bunga, panjang malai, bobot biji tanaman-1, kering 100 biji, hasil persentase akar terkolonisasi oleh mikoriza. Perlakuan jenis secara keseluruhan Varietas Numbu cukup baik terhadap parameter sorgum.Perlakuan interaksi varietas hasil. Kata kunci :Entisol, mikoriza, pertumbuhan, Abstract. Sorghum is a plant of the grain family which usually cultivated as an alternative to meet food and feed needs in The application mycorrhizal fertilizers effort that can be made maximize growth production sorghum. Mycorrhizae have various abilities increasing potential productivity plants. Mycorrhiza adaptive soils dominated by clay. research was conducted at Experimental Garden Eastern Sector Horticulture Laboratory, Faculty Agriculture, Kuala University, from April August method experimental using Randomized Block Design (RBD) with factorial pattern repeated three times, there were plants each unit so are sorghum variables measured height, stem diameter, number leaves, branches, time flower emergence, panicle length, seed weight-1, dry weight seeds, yield percentage roots colonized mycorrhiza. Treatment species whole increase variety quite good for parameters. interaction treatment could production. Keywords: Entisol, mycorrhiza, growth, varieties

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2614-6053', '2615-2878']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17969/jimfp.v8i1.23292